Russia Involvement Of The U.s. Election Hack - 999 Words

Russia Involvement in the U.S. Election Hack There has been claims that the Russia hacked the U.S 2016 presidential election and Putin personally gave the order. This might be possible because of the rivalries between the two countries since the Cold War. The two countries has long history to outshine each other. There is no relationship between the two countries before the World War II, but both countries united against the Nazis. After the war, there has been competition between the two countries on who can perform better in field of science and technology. The two countries wanted other countries to follow and live by their ideologies. The rivalry between the countries doesn’t just evolved during the 2016 presidential election, but has†¦show more content†¦In 1972, Bobby Fischer, Russian best chess player faced the current world champion Boris Spassky from the United State. The world chess game competition final drew more global interest than any other game before it and even after. After numerous demands fro m Fischer, the American player, Boris Spassky eventually won the game after 21 games. The rivalry extended to 1980s and this time was between the presidents of both countries. Ronal Reagan was US president during this period and Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of USSR. Ronald Reagan was early hated by the liberals, but gained favor when he challenged the leader of Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev. On June 12, 1987, President Reagan stood in front of Brandenburg Gate, commanding Mikhail Gorbachev to bring down the Berlin wall. The wall separated Germans in East Germany (a socialist zone occupied by the Soviet Union) from the West Germany (NATO ally). The soviet leaders criticize Reagan speech and they often referred it to as openly provocative and war-mongering. After twenty-nine month, in 1989, the berlin wall eventually fell. Germans from east and West Germany were able to cross the wall without any inspection. The recent rivalry in current century was between president Obama administration and Putin. The two major differences between the presidents was the Syria and Ukraine war. President Obama oppose the current Syrian leader, Bashar Assad, but PutinShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Responsibility For Global Tensions With The United Soviet Socialist Republics6122 Words   |  25 Pagespiece will attempt to discover patterns and make observational conclusions on American foreign policy through direct war data. The Correlates of War Project will serve as the source for the majority of data on American wars and American military involvement. However, the Correlates of War Project (C.O.W. Project), only provides data on American military action after 1816. But, many armed conflicts preceding 1816, played a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy and identity. Yet, historiansRead MoreAmerica s Responsibility For Global Tensions With The United Soviet Socialist Republics6472 Words   |  26 Pagespiece will attempt to discover patterns and make observational conclusions on American foreign policy through direct war data. The Correlates of War Project will serve as the source for the majority of data on American wars and American military involvement. However, the Correlates of War Project (C.O.W. Project), only provides data on American military action after 1816. But, many armed conflicts preceding 1816, played a crucial role in shaping American foreign policy and identity. Yet, historiansRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesmeant that some organizations have had to reduce the number of employees, while others have had to attract and retain employees with different capabilities than previously were needed. Additionally, pressures from global competitors have forced many U.S. firms to close facilities, adapt their management practices, and increase productivity and decrease labor costs in order to become more competitive. Finally, the expl osive growth of information technology, particularly that linked to the Internet,Read MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pagesand applicable expenses such as album and photographer expenses, embossing and shipping, and commissions. Accounting Information Systems CHAPTER 6 COMPUTER FRAUD AND ABUSE TECHNIQUES SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 6.1 When U.S. Leasing (USL) computers began acting sluggishly, computer operators were relieved when a software troubleshooter from IBM called. When he offered to correct the problem they were having, he was given a log-on ID and password. The next morning, the

A Link Between Africa And The Rest Of The World - 885 Words

African civilization, like most other societies have their own set of creation stories which can be seen in the Christian Bible or folk stories that are told in other parts of the world. One example is the Asante Tower to Heaven which can be seen as a parallel to the Tower of Babel story told in the book of Genesis in the Bible. Both involved people on Earth trying to reach God in heaven by building towers and ultimately failing. Just this example can show a link between Africa and the rest of the world. These creation myths, from the San, Dogon, and Yoruba people, come from the prominent local religions from early times in different parts of Africa. These stories and religious rituals lasted until Christian missionaries came and converted a large portion of the population to Christianity, which diminished those that adhered to the original religions. Another topic heavily discussed by those interviewed was the economic status of those in Africa today. Jamie spoke about her concern for African poverty, â€Å"I would have to say that I care most about the high amount of poverty in Africa, I mean our poor over here is their rich†. Another interviewee, Allison expressed a similar sentiment, â€Å"I care most about the underdevelopment of Africa, there’s a lot of people over there that is less fortunate than we are over here and they have less opportunities over there†. This phenomenon of Africa being perceived as underdeveloped was discussed by Walter Rodney in How Africa DevelopedShow MoreRelatedEconomic, Environmental And Social Aspects Of Wellbeing1358 Words   |  6 Pagesinequalities in Africa. This will be done by analysing the 3 main topics economic, environmental and social aspects of wellbeing in Africa. Located on the southern end of the African continent, north of Zimbabwe and Mozambique and surrounde d by Atlantic ocean and Indian ocean is a continent that Covers 1 221 040 square kilometres. South Africa only takes over 4%of the lands area but is 3 times the size of Texas and 5 times bigger than Great Britain. The estimated population of South Africa in 2013 wasRead MoreIs Studying Ancient Egypt in Its African Context Afrocentric?856 Words   |  4 Pagesculture and the contributions of Africans, especially in the Western world. Egypt, being a part of Africa, is well within the grounds of being a part of Afrocentricity. Ancient Egypt was a very profound society with cutting edge technological advances in its time. Its cultural influences have left a mark on today’s society. Because of this, Europeans have â€Å"adopted† the Ancient Egyptians and tried to make them seem dissonant from the rest of the African continent. They have done this through history rewritingRead MoreAnalysis Of Larry Grubbs s Workshop Of A Continent : American Representations Of Whiteness A nd Modernity1081 Words   |  5 Pages1960s South Africa† is aptly named given the material he discusses. 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War, annexation, border disputes and their external influences in the region are just a few of the ongoing issues both of these countries continue to have with each other today. With theRead MoreThe Rule And Allen s Rule988 Words   |  4 PagesEmeritus Professor of Human Genetics at Newcastle University, found a clear correlation between body mass and mean annual temperature in human beings. A more recent study carried out by Peter T. Katzmarzyk and William R. Leonard (1998) illustrates a similar trend, although the results were less apparent than those of Roberts (1953). Both studies used bivariate regression and correlation analyses to determine the link betwixt mass (specifically BMI) and mean annual temperature. When compared, it is apparentRead MoreHunger in Africa905 Words   |  4 PagesSummative Task HUNGER IN AFRICA Christine Mande HEOR-02 Mr.Dragan January 18th 2013 Hunger is one of the most common problems in the world. It is such a dangerous thing. It kills more people in a year than AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis combined. Many countries struggle with famine and they don’t have much help either. Countries like Somalia, Ethiopia, Mozambique and Sudan are some of the countries that suffer from hunger more than others do. In Africa there are 60% of people whoRead MoreWhat Motive Or Reason For The Invasion Of Africa?1099 Words   |  5 PagesWhat motive or reason would the Axis powers use to invade North Africa? There were many reason for the Axis’ reason for the invasion of Africa. A prime goal for the Axis powers was to gain oil control in the Middle East. As well as getting some of Britain’s power and control of the Mediterranean Sea away from them. During the invasion, Germany lost many of its valuable resources.The Allies response was to stop the Axis from further movement. Then, the difference in the fighting was w hen PresidentRead MoreImpact Of The Transatlantic Slave Trade885 Words   |  4 Pagesknown as the triangular trade was the network of three continents where men, women and children of African background were enslaved and deported from their homes. The trade itself had three steps. Ships with goods left Western Europe to leave to Africa where they exchanged them for slaves. Goods would include of weapons, gunpowder, textile pearls and other manufactured goods. Exchange of these goods for slaves could take a week to several months. Then Africans were transferred to America where theyRead MoreLong-Distance Trade And Economic Development.. Many Countries1746 Words   |  7 PagesWestern Europe where governments relied heavily on taxation of commerce. This environment fostered the development of an intricate system of market networks which extended deep into the countryside and was comprised of periodic village markets with links to regional markets. Eventually, things began to change in China and it wasn’t long before China became the first country to develop paper money, sophisticated brokerage practices and banking institutions. There were a number of factors that droveRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1462 Words   |  6 Pagesindigenous cultures of the Igbo people (Achebe, 154). Again, Achebe effectively draws the parallels between the two eras by offering the picture of the Igbo society just before and during the colonial invasion. More importantly, the aspects of Igbo society that suffered most due to colonialism were religion, gender relations and roles of family structures and trade. However, the colonial rule did not bring to Africa only the negative effects. The colonial rule, for example, introduced formal education to the

Coffee Shop free essay sample

Sample coffee shop business plan A sample business plan for a coffee shop which can be used to create your own business plan or help you assess the risks and benefits of opening a coffee shop or similar business. Sponsored Links I If you are planning to open a coffee shop, the very first thing you need to do is write a business plan. This is useful in many I Iways: it will allow you time to consider all your options before committing as well as put down on paper your goals and ideas. I I But, most importantly it will provide an analysis of your idea and give you a clue as o whether it will be a viable business I Iventure. I IBelow is a sample business plan for a fictional coffee shop. You may use this plan to formulate your own. Use your own objectivesl land revenue fgures to work out your business plan. We will write a custom essay sample on Coffee Shop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Perfect Cup The Perfect Cup is a new restaurant venture with an expected opening date in March of 2005 in Somewhereville, Texas. The businessl lis a coffee shop located in Old Town, a newly renovated section of town, with antique shops and galleries along he main street. I lwe will specialize in coffee, tea, cappuccino, frozen cappuccino, and homemade cookies and brownies. There are no other shops I Ithat only serve coffee in Old Town, the nearest being over five miles away. Our target audience is intellectuals/artists/writers. l I Currently, there are no places in the surrounding area that cater to artists and writers. The Perfect Cup will serve this area I lwell. I I Vision and Mission Statement

Art History Robert Campin Essay Example

Art History Robert Campin Paper The two artworks I chose to use for my essay are the Merode Altarpiece by Robert Campin, and The Deposition by Rogier van der Weyden. Both paintings are from the Early Renaissance, and I found both of them in my textbook. (Campin painting: page 307 and Weyden painting: page 311 in book â€Å"ART: A Brief History†) Robert Campin, who was considered a great master of Flemish painting, painted the Merode Altarpiece within the time period of 1425-1428. Robert Campin was one of the first artists of his time to experiment with oil-based colors in his work and inspired other artists to do the same. Robert Campin was considered a very strong artist because of his close attention to details and realistic paintings. Whether Robert Campin was the true master of Flemish painting was a topic that many scholars debated for many centuries. Campin died in 1444, and was declared one of the best, interestingly enough, next to the other artist I chose to use, Rogier van der Weyden. The Merode Altarpiece is a small, 2 ft tall and 4ft wide, piece of art that was suggested to have been made for a small chapel. Robert Campin used oil paints on a wooden panel, and split his painting into three different sections. We will write a custom essay sample on Art History Robert Campin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Art History Robert Campin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Art History Robert Campin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The middle section was a painting of what Campin believed to be the home of the Virgin Mary. After reading the section about this painting in the book, I was interested to discover symbols that I hadn’t noticed in the piece, and what the represented. For example, the lilies on the table represent Mary’s virginity, and the hanging pot in the background symbolizes her purity. I liked how the symbolism, along with the angel, related to religion and there is a presence of God in the picture (blown out candles). In the left wing of the painting, it displays two people praying at the garden in front of a sacred house. Finally, the right panel is a view out Saint Joseph’s window, on to a busy town street and he’s working in his workshop in a dim room. The second painting I chose to do was The Deposition by Rogier van der Weyden, another Flemish painter who lived and worked in Brussels. Rogier was born in Belgium with the name Rogier de le Pasture, but then after moving to the city of Brussels, he began to use the Dutch version of his name, Rogier van der Weyden. Like Robert Campin (who worked with Rogier van der Weyden), Weyden was excellent at using many details in his paintings and the painting I chose, I chose for the outstanding detail. The Deposition was created around 1442, much later then Campin’s painting. The painting again, is oil on a wood panel (perhaps Robert Campin’s work was influential? ) and it’s 7’2 5/8 X 8’ 7 1/8 in size. The scene here is very dramatic and captivating, in a majorly depressing way. In the painting, Jesus is being carried away from the cross where he passed away by those who loved him. The fine detail on everyone’s faces completely expresses so much emotion. These people were horrified with what happened and their mourning and grieving is shown powerfully in this picture. Jesus’ body position in the scene is very similar to that of the Virgin Mary, who has fainted on the floor. Both the center of each body and the placement of their arms are incredibly comparable. Jesus’ body looks to me, much whiter and brighter then anyone else’s, and I liked that Weyden used brighter colors to make Jesus stand out and elevate his importance in the picture. Although Jesus and Mary are the two most noticeable figures in this piece, I was also very intrigued by the other people in the background. Every face is detailed so well, and the emotional essence from each face is extremely powerful and well done. What I discovered about these paintings is that there are many similarities. Starting with the artists, I found it very interesting that one actually taught the other and Robert Campin was probably was a very big influence on Rogier van der Weyden. Both these Flemish painters used oil paints on a wood panel, both had incredible detail, and both pieces were very religious. What I liked about these pictures was the detail and religious references. The detail in both these pieces are amazing, both painters used many details to help get emotions out of whoever observed their work. In Campin’s piece, the angels face and Mary’s faces particularly stood out to me. Both figures had such calm, serene faces and the feeling I got was very peaceful. On the other hand, in Weyden’s painting, the anguish and sorrow shown by the detail on each person’s face gave me a sad, depressing feeling. The different emotions I saw and felt from the detail in the faces is what drew me to these pictures. Even the backgrounds of these pictures, and the details on the clothing, were incredible and since I like photography that’s done with very high definition cameras, I’m interested in fine particulars and these paintings were very well detailed. Other then the details, I enjoyed the religious content in each picture. All the religious symbolism was interesting, and I liked seeing how each artist painted the Virgin Mary differently. Both of these paintings were appealing to me because of how they were painted, and what they represented, and I enjoyed learning about each artist and picture.

The Humane Treatment of Animals vs. Factory Farms Research Paper Example

The Humane Treatment of Animals vs. Factory Farms Research Paper Example The Humane Treatment of Animals vs. Factory Farms Paper The Humane Treatment of Animals vs. Factory Farms Paper Deanda Jones The Humane Treatment of Animals vs. Factory Farms The first questions we have to ask ourselves; do animals have rights, do they have feelings, do they feel pain, do they need as we do? To find the answer, one needs merely to think back on empirical data if one has ever owned or been around an animal, a dog or a cat, or horses or farm animals. Take for instance a mother cat. When a mother has kittens, she looks for a sheltered, warm, safe place to do so. When they are borne, she cleans her kitten instinctively until the sac it is born in is eaten and the kitten mews loudly, letting the world know she is alive and hungry. If the mother feels her babies are threatened, she will move them to a safer place, averting danger. If anything threatens her kittens, she will fight to the death to protect them. If any animal is in pain, it yelps (a dog), or mews (a cat), or moo’s (a cow). When a cow is separated from her calf, she bellows, likewise, the calf balls for its mother. When any animal is cold, it will look for shelter, in the bushes or leaves or a barn. If a puppy mill gets shut down because of its appalling conditions, such as the birthing dogs living in their own feces, and very little space to live in with no shelter, the community is outraged (some are not, I suppose) and the dogs are taken away to better homes. Animals do feel pain; they instinctively care about the members of their herd or litter. They hear and see, they suffer and feel. They form bonds to man, that if broken, they too suffer feeling of loss or abandonment. Most community’s or state’s have laws in place on the ethical treatment of animals. As long as they are used as pets or bred for pets. On the other hand, the treatment of animals raised for meat production is largely unregulated (Herzog and Golden, 2009) ie. factory farms. Factory farms; poultry-turkeys, chickens eggs, beef, pigs and dairy- their goal is to raise as much livestock in as little space as possible for as little time as possible, for as little money as possible so the bottom line is bigger. Because they are in such a small space, chickens get their beaks clipped so they don’t kill each other. When they go to slaughter, the room is darkened so they are calm ( youtube. com/watch? v=u-uYSafpKmk). Use of antibiotics is a ecessity with factory farms, to stave off disease of so many animals living so closely together. And the list of horrors grows longer. Watch a clip from this film and if you can, check it out from your local video source and watch the whole film: youtube. com/watch? v=yh8c9OUti4c In factory farms, animals are products or commodities, not animals, not pets; they have no rights. After watching some of these films, you get the sense that the world has gone askew some how. That something has gone terribly wrong. You get the feeling that animals are raised in some sort of concentration camps, tortured for life, and then killed. Is an animal raised in such a way, healthy to consume? Large corporations that run factory farms can run so cheaply that they have driven the small farmers out of business (Andre’ 2009), which is a sad derivative of factory farming. Their excuse is â€Å"Who else is going to feed the world† ( tyson. com/Consumer/CoreValues. aspx)? A hundred years ago, when people had family farms, everyone grew and raised the food they would consume. They raised their own cattle, sheep, chickens, and pigs and grew a garden. If they wanted something they weren’t raising, they often traded a neighbor for it. County fairs were a place to show off your ingenuity in farming and husbandry skills. Enter the Industrial Age and WWII. Factory’s to get food to the soldiers sprung up everywhere. Convenience food was born and embraced by the ‘modern’ woman. People moved into the city and had to buy food for the first time. People forgot about farming because they didn’t need to. There are some farmers who have stuck it out and still run their farms with humane treatment in mind. The philosophy is that happy and content animals make great food. So do we really need to eat animals anyway? With such global access to so many different kinds of food, there is absolutely no reason for westernized country’s to have to eat animals. The new food pyramid called MyPyramid (MyPyramid. org) displays 6 colored bands that represent the different food groups. The protein band, which is purple, lists not only meat and fish, but also beans, peas, nuts, seeds and eggs as protein sources. There are many meat analogues made from soybeans or wheat, which are very popular and are found in the frozen breakfast isle at your local grocers. Utilitarian’s would say, â€Å"No, there’s enough food, you on’t need to treat animals the way we’re doing for food or experiments, but it needs to be implemented in small baby steps so as not to hurt the welfare of man also (Francione, 1997). But if there are starving people in the world and they painlessly kill and eat an animal is morally permissible to do so. Tom Regan, and animal rights proponent argues that â€Å" what is important for moral consideration are not the differences between humans and non-humans but the similarities†-the ability to experience life and to care about oneself regardless of what anyone else thinks, this in and of itself deserve moral consideration (http://plato. tanford. edu/entries/moral-animal/). Animals, Regan says, have value. Consider factory farming, the most common method used to convert animal bodies into relatively inexpensive food in industrialized societies today. An estimated 8 billion animals in the United States are born, confined, biologically manipulated, transported and ultimately slaughtered each year so that humans can consume them. The conditions in which these animals are raised and the method of slaughter causes vast amounts of suffering. Given that animals suffer under such conditions and assuming that suffering is not in their interests, then the practice of factory farming would only be morally justifiable if its abolition were to cause greater suffering or a greater amount of interest frustration. Certainly humans who take pleasure in eating animals will find it harder to satisfy these interests in the absence of factory farms; it may cost more and require more effort to obtain animal products. The factory farmers, and the industries that support factory farming, will also have certain interests frustrated if factory farming were to be abolished. How much interest frustration and interest satisfaction would be associated with the end to factory farming is largely an empirical question. But utilitarians are not making unreasonable predictions when they argue that on balance the suffering and interest frustration that animals experience in modern day meat production is greater than the suffering that humans would endure if they had to alter their current practice. http://plato. stanford. edu/entries/moral-animal/ Bentham would say, because he likes quality, and if he likes meat, that it will be alright to humanely raise animals for food. He would have his servants out in the fresh hay-filled barn massaging his beef with beer like the Kobe steaks are. His barn would be cooled in summer, heated in winter to make all of his animals happy, therefore, good to eat. Because of the 7 circumstances from Bentham, he would not at all approve of factory farming, because it doesn’t start well and doesn’t end well for any of the animals involved. see Bibl. below) Deanda Jones Bibliography Western Carolina University, Journal of Social Issues, Harold A. Herzog and Lauren L. Golden Vol. 65, No. 3, 2009, pp. 485- 498, Andre Peter, Alternatives Journal Feb2009, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p14-17, 4p youtube. com/watch? v=u-uYSafpKmk youtube. com/watch? v=yh8c9OUti4c mypyramid. org tyson. com/Consumer/CoreValues. aspx) Animal Rights Theory and Utilitarianism: Relative Normative Guidance, Gary L. Francione, 3 Animal L. 75 (1997) Publish Date: 1997 Place of Publication: Lewis amp; Clark Law School

10 Helium Facts - Atomic Number 2 on the Periodic Table

10 Helium Facts - Atomic Number 2 on the Periodic Table Helium is the second element on the periodic table, with atomic number 2 and element symbol He. Its the lightest noble gas. Here are ten quick facts about the element helium. Check the full listing for helium if you would like additional element facts. The atomic number of helium is 2, meaning each atom of helium has two protons.  The most abundant isotope of the element has 2 neutrons. It is energetically favorable for each helium atom to have 2 electrons, which gives it a stable electron shell.Helium has the lowest melting point and boiling point of the elements, so it only exists as a gas, except under extreme conditions.  At normal pressure, helium is a liquid at absolute zero.  It must be pressurized to become a solid.Helium is the second-lightest element.  The lightest element or one with the lowest density is hydrogen. Even though hydrogen typically exists as a diatomic gas, consisting of two atoms bonded together, a single atom of helium has a higher density value. This is because the most common isotope of hydrogen has one proton and no neutrons, while each helium atom typically has two  neutrons as well as two protons.Helium is the second-most abundant element in the universe  (after hydrogen), though it is mu ch less common on Earth.  On Earth, the element is considered a nonrenewable resource.  Helium does not form compounds with other elements, while the free atom is light enough to escape Earths gravity and bleed out through the atmosphere. Some scientists are concerned we might one day run out of helium or at least make it prohibitively expensive to isolate. Helium is colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, and inert.  Of all the elements, helium is the least reactive, so it does not form compounds under ordinary conditions. In order to bond it to another element, it would need to be ionized or pressurized. Under high pressure, disodium helide (HeNa2), the clathrate-like titanate La2/3-xLi3xTiO3He, the silicate crystobalite He II (SiO2He), dihelium arsenolite (AsO6 ·2He), and NeHe2 may exist.Most helium is obtained by extracting it from natural gas.  Its uses include helium party balloons,  as a protective inert atmosphere for chemistry storage and reactions, and for cooling superconducting magnets for NMR spectrometers and MRI machines.Helium is the second-least reactive noble gas (after neon).  It is considered the real gas that most closely approximates the behavior of an ideal gas.Helium is monatomic under standard conditions. In other words, helium is found as single atoms of the element.Inhaling helium temporarily chan ges the sound of a persons voice. Although many people think inhaling helium makes a voice sound higher, it doesnt actually alter the pitch. Though helium is non-toxic, breathing it can result in asphyxiation due to oxygen deprivation. Evidence of heliums existence came from the  observation of a yellow spectral line from the sun. The name for the element comes from the Greek god of the Sun, Helios.

Biology Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Biology Assignment - Essay Example n finding the solution of a problem are the scientific approach and the way a scientist follows specific guidelines whereas a non-scientist as described above would have no guidelines and no specific approach to a problem. A problem like finding the cure of a disease can be found scientifically. I would first observe the characteristics of the disease and the organism causing the disease. Then create a hypothesis about several agents being able to eliminate the organism and put this hypothesis and theory to test by experimentation. The solution can be found when a certain medical agent eliminates the organism successfully. Two things a piece of coal which used to be a part of an organism until fossilized and other this is a piece of stone made up of Sodium Chloride (salt). The basic characteristics both of these things share are 1) both of these are strong solids, 2) both of these things are earthen minerals and used by living beings in their daily life, 3) both of these things have a strong chemical structure. The differences between these two selected things include their chemical structure since coal is made up mainly of carbon and salt rock is made up mainly of sodium which is a metal and chloride which is a non-metal substance. Salt rock is soluble in water whereas coal is not soluble in